Unknown onset seizures

Unknown onset seizures

04 July 2017

A classification of seizures that cannot be diagnosed as either a focal or generalised and are thus grouped as unknown.

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Tumour

04 July 2017

A growth of abnormal tissue characterised by progressive, uncontrolled proliferation of cells.

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Tuberous sclerosis

04 July 2017

Is an inherited condition which benign tumours affect the brain, eyes, skin and internal organs. Epilepsy occurs in 80% of people affected, and the type of seizures are strongly age related.

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Tonic seizure

04 July 2017

A seizure that causes brief muscle stiffening and if standing, the person will fall rapidly to the ground. Tonic seizures can also happen in sleep. They are more likely to be seen in people with complex epilepsy syndromes. Also termed ‘drop attacks’

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Tonic-clonic seizure

04 July 2017

These are the most universally recognised seizures. They often begin with a sudden cry, the body becomes quite stiff (tonic) shortly followed by jerking of the muscles (clonic). The seizure usually lasts no more than 2 minutes and is followed by a period of confusion, agitation or sleep. Headaches and soreness are common afterwards. PreviouslyRead More…

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Topirimate

04 July 2017

Also known as Topamax. Used in focal and generalised onset seizures. Also used in Lennox -Gastaut syndrome.

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Tonic

04 July 2017

Increased muscle tone, stiffening of the muscles

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Todd’s paralysis

04 July 2017

Weakness or paralysis occurring in one limb or one side of the body after a seizure. Usually resolves in one or two hours but may, on occasion, continue for several days.

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Tic

04 July 2017

Repeated involuntary contractions of muscles, such as sniffing, clearing the throat, rapid head jerks or eye blinks.

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Tiagabine

04 July 2017

Also known as Gabitril. Used in partial and secondarily generalised seizures.

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Temporal lobe

04 July 2017

The lobes in the brain situated beneath the temples. Seizures commonly originate in this region in the focal epilepsies. The temporal lobe is associated with memory, speech, language, learning and behaviour.

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Telemetry

04 July 2017

An older term form video EEG – A technique for recording seizures on video with simultaneous EEG; changes in behaviour can be correlated with changes in the EEG; very useful diagnostic tool for epilepsy. Mostly termed VEEG.  

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