SELF-MANAGEMENT
What is self-management?
Approaches to managing health have changed. People are now more actively involved in their care, and self‑management has become an important part of living well with epilepsy.
Self‑management is more than understanding your diagnosis. It involves recognising your triggers, symptoms, and any connected challenges, and learning practical ways to respond to them. It also includes adopting healthy lifestyle habits that can help reduce seizures and improve overall wellbeing.
Many people find that managing epilepsy is much more than taking medication. When you take an active role in your health, your general wellbeing – including your psychosocial wellbeing – often improves, leading to more positive outcomes.
How self-management helps
Self‑management aims to build your skills and confidence in areas such as:
- understanding and monitoring symptoms
- problem‑solving and decision‑making
- setting realistic goals
- communicating with health professionals
- adopting healthy behaviours
- improving quality of life
Benefits of active self-management can include:
- greater confidence and a stronger sense of control
- reduced stress, anxiety, and low mood
- improved support and understanding from family and friends
- fewer seizures
- fewer unscheduled visits to health professionals
What active self-management involves
Self‑management includes a range of practical strategies:
- Learn about epilepsy. Understand your diagnosis, treatment options, and the psychosocial impacts of epilepsy.
- Take your medication as prescribed. Report any effects or side‑effects to your doctor.
- Keep a seizure diary. Record your seizures and the circumstances around them to identify patterns.
- Know your personal seizure triggers. Recognise and avoid situations that may increase seizure risk.
- Adopt healthy lifestyle habits. Focus on diet, exercise, sleep, stress management, and safety awareness.
- Build strong support networks. Maintain a good working relationship with your healthcare team and connect with supportive people.
- Recognise and manage mood and anxiety. Seek help if symptoms become severe or prolonged.
- Be your own advocate. Ask questions, seek information, and take an active role in decisions about your care.
Watch the above video from WA Health Department. Speak to your doctor about chronic disease plans in your state.
For more about self management take a look at:
Epilepsy Self Management Factsheet